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Novel Methods for the Visualization and Analysis of Functional Maps in Cortex

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Introduction to mrFindBorders 62 Pre and Post Automatic Deformation This item in the Tools menu contains commands that can be used both before and after the deformation process. · It is possible to get a phase value at any point in the currently active image by clicking at the point’s location in the image. In addition, the location's coordinates are also dis- played.   · The energy can be calculated for the current data set. For the calculation, the weights of the energy components for the current data set, which are specified in the options menu, are used. The total energy, as well as the percent contribution of each compo- nent,  is  given.  The  matrix of squared differences is displayed with a color map that shows  low  values  as  dark  colors  and  high  values  as  bright  colors.  The  matrix  of squared differences is calculated based on the weighted sum of two difference matri- ces.  One  is  calculated  by  calculating  the  matrix  of  squared  differences  between  the measured phase-wedge image and the corresponding atlas images. The second one is calculated in the same way but for the ring-stimulus case. The displayed image is an error map. It is useful to see where the measured images are similar to the correspond- ing atlas images. In addition to the energy, a quality measure can be calculated. This measure is not based on the phases in the images, but only on the resulting visual-area ROIs. Only these ROIs are of interest when the visual areas are to be identified and therefore only they are to be evaluated. Gold-standard reference visual-area ROIs are used to calculate this quality measure. More details about energy and quality calcula- tion can be found in later chapters. · Atlas images can be deformed manually by assigning displacement values to control points. Figure 31 (top row) shows that the user can choose a control points first. The selected control point is displayed (large +) together with the currently assigned dis- placement  values  for  the  selected  control  point  (small  +).  The  user  can  specify new displacement  values  by  clicking  at  a  pixel  position.  The  pixel  value  at  that  position will end up at the current control point after deformation. Finally, the atlas is deformed based on the new displacement fields. The resulting visual-area ROIs can be seen in
  
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