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Novel Methods for the Visualization and Analysis of Functional Maps in Cortex

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ISBN: 0815340788   ISBN: 0815340788   ISBN: 0815340788   ISBN: 0815340788 
 
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160 7 Results 7.1  Overview The visual areas identified by mrFindBorders are comparable to those segmented by an ex- perienced human expert. It has been shown by using both artificial and measured data that the algorithm is accurate and robust. Especially for area V1, which is often the only area that re- searchers need to identify, the results are usually very good. However, it must be acknowl- edged that it is not possible to deal automatically with all data sets as well as a human expert at this time. This is especially true for data with high levels of noise or irregular pattern that cannot be found in the atlas image. Since a general approach for fitting an atlas to a measured fMRI image has been devel- oped, mrFindBorders may become capable of identifying other functional brain areas in the future, especially if the quality of flat maps keeps improving. Beyond identifying visual areas, the deformed atlases can be used to create iso-eccentricity and iso-angle lines, which is impor- tant for studies of cortical magnification.   Some results are given in this chapter. At first, an artificially created reference image was used to test the algorithm. Then, two measured phase-wedge images were presented to the al- gorithm.  
  
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