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Novel Methods for the Visualization and Analysis of Functional Maps in Cortex

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ISBN: 3000035532   ISBN: 3000035532   ISBN: 3000035532   ISBN: 3000035532 
 
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Methods 104 ,    0 abs(   ) ,    0 x    x x x    x - < = >= . Equation 21: abs Therefore,  if  Iij=Gij  for  an  (i,j)  in  [1,M]x[1,N],  the  corresponding  addend  in  the  sum  in Equation 19 becomes zero for that (i,j). If the ROIs do not match, the addend becomes one. Summing up over all pixels gives an error value. The maximum error is calculated if no corre- sponding entries within the two ROI images match. The value of this error (the sum in the numerator)  becomes  MN  in  this  case.  To  normalize  the  error,  the  error  is  divided  by  MN (maximal error) so that the normalized error takes on values between zero and one. The qual- ity Q was defined as (1 - normalized error). Therefore, Q can take on values in the interval [0, 1]. If the quality is maximal (1), the two ROI images are identical. If the quality is 0, no corre- sponding entries within the two ROI images match. Calculating the Quality for V1, V2, V3 Separately The quality can be calculated for V1, V2, and V3 separately. This is done by calculating the difference  matrix  after  the  entries  that indicate other visual areas than the current one have been set to zero in both images (I and G).   5.5  Visualization It is important to visualize the data in an appropriate way. For example, a suitable color map can help the user to find boundaries between visual areas easier and more reliably. Figure 49 shows two images that have been created by using different color maps. The same underlying matrix of phase data from a rotating wedge experiment was used in both cases.   The default color map for wedge data in mrFindBorders uses the same range of non-gray colors   as   the   default   color  map  in  mrLoadRet  (red-yellow-green-cyan-blue-magenta-red). However,  in  mrFindBorders,  this  range  of  non-gray  colors  is  squeezed  to  the  interval  [   /2 3   /2]. Phase values outside of this interval correspond to grayish colors. This has two main
  
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